Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2021,12, 1226–1236, doi:10.3762/bjnano.12.90
formalized choice of the imaging parameters in these modes allows addressing a wide range of formerly challenging tasks – from scanning rough samples with high aspect ratio features to molecular resolution imaging.
Keywords: atomic force microscopy; dissipationmode; scanning probe microscopy; vertical mode
, in turn, limits the successful imaging of complex samples only to experienced researchers. In this article, we would like to draw the attention of AFM practitioners to two operating modes, the vertical mode [2] and the dissipationmode [3][4][5], which can greatly simplify and expand the
does not track the height but only ensures that the probe does not get too close to the surface. Compared to the off-resonance dynamic modes, the main difference of the VM is that it is a resonance mode, which allows for a more gentle scanning in air than contact modes.
Dissipationmode
It is commonly
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Figure 1:
Approach (blue dots) and retraction (red triangles) curves. Change in amplitude (a) and frequency (...
Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2015,6, 223–231, doi:10.3762/bjnano.6.21
to shapes that can best be described as capped spheres with initial contact (wetting) angles around 0 = 60°.
Quartz Crystal Microbalance
Quartz crystal microbalance in dissipationmode (D-QCM) measurements were carried out as described before [14]. In brief, changes in resonance frequency and
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Figure 1:
Confluent MDCK II cells treated with different concentrations of CTAB functionalized gold nanorods....